Chapter 1528: Farm life in Beihai (Part 2)

The reason for the establishment of this cafeteria is actually to facilitate the production of Kohler bread.

The so-called "Kohler bread" is actually a relatively soft bread made by mixing rye flour and straw bran. This kind of bread is much stronger than the traditional hard black brick loaf mixed with a lot of wild vegetables, soil, stones and wood chips. Although 30% of the ingredients are straw bran, but because straw bran is a ground powder, it does not make the bread hard.

However, with the gradual increase of grain production in the North Sea country, the content of straw bran in "Kohler Bread" in several developed provinces such as East Friesland is gradually decreasing. Even in today's wealthy villages like Klosters, the "Kohler bread" served in the cafeteria has a grass bran content of less than 5 and its taste is no different from normal brown bread.

According to Marin's requirements, village bread in several core provinces of the North Sea is uniformly and centrally supplied. The top pick under Marin's name, "Kohler Bread" has the lowest content of straw bran. Like the village of Klosters, it is the manor in the name of Marin. Because, Marin is the richest. And the manor in the name of other nobles, then it is not allowed. In order to save money, some nobles will still maintain the proportion of 30% straw bran and supply bread. However, Marin forcibly stipulated that it is strictly forbidden to increase the proportion of straw bran to more than 30%, otherwise a heavy penalty

In addition to bread, salted fish is also served centrally. But this stuff is not always there, and some villages may only send it once in a few days. But wealthy villages may send a little more. For example, in the village of Klosters, salted fish will be served once in less than two or three days.

As for clothes, beer and fabrics, I have to buy it myself. The manor in Beihai implements a salary system, not a harvest system. The serfs are actually more like farm workers. Marin pays each farmer a salary equivalent to 2 Finney every day. Women are halved and children are fewer. However, Marin does not give cash, but pays for food.

In other words, each serf couple can only get 3 pounds of rye per day. In a year, it would look like 1,000 pounds of rye. But each couple cultivates hundreds of acres of farmland, and the yield per acre in East Friesland is basically over 500 pounds. So, on average, a serf couple earns only 10 pounds of rye per mu.

However, this cannot be calculated. Because the manor in Beihai is in charge of rice

How expensive is European food? The food consumed by the family every day is worth at least two or three pounds of food. That is to say, in fact, the gain per mu of household serf is more than 20 pounds of rye.

Moreover, according to the regulations of Marin, the serfs in the Beihai Kingdom do not need to pay the tithe of the church. Marin has negotiated with the Holy See to pay 15 pounds of grain per mu of cultivated land by taxation. Only half of them were handed over to the Archbishop of Cologne who collected tithe in the northwest of Germany. The remaining half belongs to the self-retained funds of the Beihai Kingdom Church. In addition, half of the tithe collected by the Archbishop of Cologne will also be intercepted and distributed by the Archbishop of Cologne.

In addition, the cost of raising horses and cattle in each manor is also borne by the manor. If a farmer becomes ill, the manor will also use a carriage to send the town to see a doctor

That is to say, although the serfs did not have much money and food, they had the burden of having a manor for eating and seeing a doctor. And the thousands of pounds of food every year, they can be used to change into clothes or other consumer goods. As for children going to school? That's also free

Even, the children's lunch at school is also provided free of charge by the Beihai government. Although it is not rich, it can definitely be full. Moreover, Marin also has a plan that is to provide each child with a long body with a glass of milk or goat milk every day

But the implementation of this plan is too difficult, mainly because the reproduction speed of the black and white cows is too slow to keep up with the demand!

In desperation, Marin chose to breed East Frisian sheep, which breed and grow faster. However, the problem of the smell of goat milk has been difficult to solve. Until Marin introduced high-yield radishes from the Ming Dynasty, after cooking them with radish slices and goat milk, they could eliminate the odor.

Today, Marin has begun to promote the breeding of dairy sheep and the cultivation of radishes in many farms in order to provide goat milk for children. Moreover, if the cow has milk after the calving, Marin will also let the estate management collect it and give priority to those children who are growing.

Although the cows from the Crimean Khanates are far less capable of producing milk than Dutch black-and-white cows, there is still a surplus of milk. Franz had already planned that once the three cows gave birth, he would order experienced women to wait and milk. The extra milk will give priority to those voice-changing teenagers who are in the developmental stage of the village.

Because, according to Marin's instructions, teenagers in what "pubertal development period" can drink milk and grow taller. As a manor, Franz naturally hopes that the boys in the village will grow into strong and strong boys. In this way, whether it is doing farm work or serving as a soldier for the Grand Duke, there will be advantages.

According to Marin ’s manor management assessment method, it is possible to provide Beihai with a strong and strong source of troops, which can be added to the political achievements. Not only can you get more bonuses, but you can also upgrade to a more senior position in town

When Franz's carriage passed outside the cafeteria, the serfs greeted him:

"Master, are you back?" In the eyes of the serfs, the manor of the manor was even an "adult." This is not surprising. Later generations are all in the 20th century. In some remote villages in China, the village head is also the absolute controller of the village. Moreover, the farmers in later generations actually lived independently, and the village head had little influence on them. However, Marin's manor model is more like a manager of a company of later generations, and the serfs are more like small employees of later generations. What's more, the serfs this year did not have the right to change jobs. Therefore, in their eyes, they can decide whether their lives are good or bad, and even can punish their manor management.

Franz nodded slightly to the serfs and gave no gentle smile. In fact, smiling the serfs was also undesirable.

In the officialdom of later generations, only very senior officials would smile to ordinary people. The grassroots cadres will basically slap their faces deliberately. It's not that they act forcefully, but that they need work.

The big people give ordinary people a smiley face because the gap between the two is too large, and there is usually no intersection. There is nothing to give you a smiley face, but also a good reputation.

But do you give ordinary smiles to grassroots cadres? Some people really kick their noses

No matter which country's farmers are, it's a bit of an abacus. Moreover, there are spikes everywhere. You have nothing to smile for honest people, if the smiles for the villagers are over, you will definitely fall in love with you

Therefore, in the later generations, as a grassroots cadre, not only must be able to do things, but also have a deterrent, can hold the second-raters in the village

However, this is not necessary in the 21st century. Because, in those days, the male laborers in the village went out to work. Even the second-raters in the village went to the pits in the city to be deceived and deceived. Therefore, the village officials of college students in the 21st century can be mixed up. What if college students want to be village officials in the 20th century when the second-rate villagers stayed in their hometowns and domineering? Let's practice martial arts first. Otherwise, the village cadres were all fought out from the scene, or the surname of the surname was very strong, and fighting could call many ethnic brothers. Otherwise, don't think about doing things well

Of course, there are not many thorns in the rural areas of Beihai. After all, this is not the age of the rule of law. Rogues can clean up without breaking the law. What's more, the peasants are all serfs, and they dare not stab them.

what? Do you want to rebel? Wait a minute, I will send someone to the town to call someone very soon. The 8000 police trained by the 320 old brothers retired from Marin will come to suppress it.

To the best of Franz ’s knowledge, there is a police station turret in the town of Mormoreland with 25 strong policemen

After nodding slightly with the villagers, Franz greeted the droves and drove the three borrowed cows to the barn to feed the grass. On his own, with his hands on his back, he went to eat in the single room behind the cafeteria. Along the way, all the serfs greeted him with bread and salted fish

After all, it was the period of spring cultivation, and now salted fish is distributed every day. After taking the salted fish home, the serfs could eat it directly, or they could add some Chinese cabbage to sauerkraut. After all, everyone has a home stove.

In the afternoon, after all the people in the village were fed and drunk, Franz and the serfs rushed to the cattle and continued to plow the ground and turn the soil.

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