Chapter 982: Zhuojingjing and Chufang

﹄New Bayi Chinese Network —

﹃Worthy online novel reading network

After all, 20 barrels of oil is too little, but there is no way. It is difficult to produce more oil without drilling machinery.

For now, the only place that can get a lot of oil is probably Baku in Azerbaijan. A few of them are capable of producing hundreds of ships per year. Calculated, the annual output is more than 1,000 tons.

But Baku is located in Central Asia, too far from the North Sea country. Moreover, land transportation is extremely inconvenient. Because it needs to pass through many countries, it is easy to be intercepted and robbed by robbers. If you go by sea, it is safe. Because it only needs to pass through the Persian country. The Azerbaijani region has belonged to Persia since the establishment of the Safavid Empire. In the middle, it was snatched by Turkey for some time, and then, in the 19th century, it was snatched away by the powerful Russia.

In other words, if you want to import Baku oil, you just need to find the Persian Safavid Empire.

But the problem is that from the sea to Persia, the whole of Africa needs to be bypassed, and the road is extremely long. Even if it is transported back a long distance, it will be hundreds of thousands of tons at most. If it is refined into gasoline or diesel, it is estimated that there will be less.

Although a multi-stage fractionation tower cannot be built, Marin also thought of a multi-step oil refining method for the local distillation of gasoline and diesel ...

That is, step by step, distillation and collection at multiple temperatures. In this way, gasoline and diesel, as well as kerosene can also be obtained. Lubricating oil can also be refined ...

However, this way, energy consumption is very large, far less than the multi-stage fractionation tower one-step method to save fuel. However, Marin owns coal fields in the Ruhr area and will also have coal in England in the future. He does not worry about energy issues.

The biggest problem is that Marin will not make gasoline engines ...

Seeing that a barrel of gasoline was made, if Marin could build a car or a motorcycle, it is estimated to be available immediately. However, Marin does not understand how to make a gasoline engine ...

In the middle school physics textbook, Marin learned the principle of piston movement in internal combustion engines. However, understanding this principle and creating a gasoline engine are completely two concepts.

Not to mention, just the spark plug on the gasoline engine is not a technical problem that Marin can solve. The principle of the multi-cylinder gasoline engine, Marin does not understand.

Therefore, even if the gasoline is distilled, the kerosene gasoline engine is a white one, and it can only be used as "fire oil" for fire attack.

However, for the diesel engine, Marin has some experience. Why? Because there was a used walking tractor in Marin's previous life ...

Second-hand walking tractor, how broken are you? It is common to repair something. In the last life, the used tractors of the Marin family have been used for more than ten years, and almost have to be overhauled every year. Later, Daddy Marin became an expert in repairing a tractor. And Marin, who often hits his hands, has basically understood the structural principle of the single-cylinder diesel engine of the walking tractor.

Of course, trying to make it immediately is not that easy. Because the fuel supply system in the single-cylinder diesel engine and the transmission belt and other obscure things are relatively advanced technology in this era.

In addition, even if the single-cylinder diesel engine is made, there is no diesel burning, which is the biggest problem. Therefore, Marin will now let Da Vinci exclusively supply steam engines. Because, the thing of coal, mining is simple and easy to obtain.

There is also a single-cylinder diesel engine, even if it is copied, not to mention that there is no diesel to burn, its horsepower is insufficient, and it drives the boat at most. As for the sea ship with hundreds of tons to thousands of tons, it cannot be carried. And now that oil is so scarce, even if a horizontal bar diesel engine is made, the use value is not great. As for the more advanced multi-cylinder diesel engines, Marin doesn't understand the structural principle and can't get it out ...

...

However, the diesel engine is ultimately engaged. However, Marin is planning to wait for the first batch of middle school students to graduate, and after entering the university, he and Ada taught them machinery manufacturing.

When these junior high school students go to college, Ada can almost become a big player in steam engine manufacturing. At that time, Ada will be responsible for teaching them how to make steam engines. And myself, he is responsible for teaching them the structure of single-cylinder diesel engines. Then, let these young college students copy the single-cylinder diesel engine. Even if he does not enjoy the benefits of the internal combustion engine era, his son Caesar may be able to enjoy it.

However, the first problem to be solved is the problem of oil supply ...

Diesel engines are made to drink oil. One day without oil, the diesel engine will become a decoration. Therefore, a stable oil supply must be obtained first.

However, at the current drilling level in this era ...

...

"No, there seems to be an ancient method to dig a deep well of hundreds of meters!" Marin suddenly remembered something.

It seems that there is a technique for digging deep salt wells in Huachuan Chuan.

Marin fell into a deep thought and began to search for the fragments deep in his memory. Finally, he found the related memory Zhuojijing ...

Zhuojingjing is a very traditional hand-excavated deep well for extracting brine. It is the ancient ancestors of Daying County in Suining, Sichuan Province. In the bamboo tube, use the iron cone attached to the top of the drill rod to go deep into the bottom of the bamboo tube. People use the principle of levers on them, stepping on the levers, letting the drill rods with iron cones go through the bottom mud one by one until the depth of the well reaches more than 100 meters, and the high concentration of brine is exuded ...

This process is very long, because the method is very primitive, it takes six to seventy days to dig a well with a depth of more than 100 meters. However, this is the deepest record of ancient well drilling. Moreover, this technology appeared as early as the Northern Song Dynasty.

In other words, if Marin sent people to Daming County in Suining Daying County in Damingchuan, he would be able to find a craftsman who excavated Zhuojingjing. If you ask those craftsmen to help dig an oil field ...

However, there seems to be no bamboo in Europe, not to mention thick bamboo. Therefore, a complete set of tools had to be imported from the Ming Dynasty.

However, the Galicia region of Poland is not its own territory, and there are people who are digging great wells there. The Baku oil field in northern Persia has no part of it ...

"By the way, it seems that there is an oil and gas field called Sulkeng on Taiwan Island. It seems that this oil and gas field had oil seedlings exposed to the surface very early. It is said that it was the first modern oil well in China ..."

In his last life, Marin had read an article written by the Wanwan people on the horizon, and boasted about the history of the Chukeng Oil Field on Taiwan Island, and it was still the first modern oil well in Asia.

Later, Marin checked the information and found that it was true. The oil sapling was discovered as early as 1817 in the outburst pit on the banks of Houlong Creek. Then, in 1861, a man named Qiu dug a shallow well over 3 meters deep, producing 40 kilograms of crude oil per day ...

Moreover, Marin also checked satellite maps and found that this sulphur pit is located on the southern bank of the river bank in a bend of Houlongxi in Miaoli County.

It's just that although this oilfield was developed early, the output is really not good. Moreover, this oil well is also cheaper for Devils. In the Japanese occupation era, Devils provided 170,000 tons of crude oil. However, these amounts are still too small. Therefore, the devil went to Laomi for imports. After the import was cut off, it was only after taking the risk of launching the Pacific War ~ www.wuxiaspot.com ~ Of course, it was also a loss that the output of the Sulkeng Oilfield was small. Otherwise, the devil will not provoke old beauty. And provoke the old beauty, naturally accelerate the devil's defeat ...

A shallow well with a depth of more than 3 meters produces 40 kilograms of crude oil per day. If Marin hired a master to dig a well, how many or even a dozen deep wells with a depth of 100 meters? Estimated output will be very impressive ...

Marin also did not find out how much oil the Sulkeng Oilfield can produce, as long as it is sufficient to maintain the development and testing of diesel engines. It is not too late to develop large oil fields until the diesel engine technology is mature. At that time, diesel engines can be used to drive high-manganese steel drill bits to drill deeper wells to provide more oil. What's more, in Marin's memory, he also knew that a small highland called "spindle top" in the south of Beaumont, 137 kilometers east of Houston, Texas, could produce a self-spraying 10,000 tons per day called Lucas Well. well. It is said that there is a sulfur odor in the high ground of the spindle, which is the performance of the exposed oil seedlings. It is easier to find. Moreover, this place is not far from the sea.

However, the Lucas well at the top of the spindle has a depth of several hundred meters, and there are solid rock formations halfway, which cannot be penetrated by the old wells such as Zhuojing. Therefore, this requires the use of a mature diesel engine to drive a solid drill bit to drill through it. Once the rock formation is drilled, the Lucas well spouts 10,000 tons of oil every day, which will make Marin or Marin's son no longer lack of oil ...

However, Lucas Well is only a long-term goal, and whether Marin can see it in his life is a problem. However, it is still more realistic to use Zhuoguan to excavate the oil and gas fields of sulphur pits.

Thinking of this, Marin opened his secret diary that was tightly locked and wrote the words "Zhuojingjing" and "Chutong" on a new page of the diary. Then, lock the notebook again ...

{Old Railway, please remember the New Bayi Chinese Network}